Normal Sets VS Supersets

For the most part, in the gym, we see two types of trainees - Those that jump from exercise to exercise with little to no rest and those that go all-out, rest for a solid 3-5 minutes, and go at it again full-speed.

But is there something inherently better about one of these approaches? And are supersets the better option? 

The fitness world seems to be full of differing opinions, with some swearing by supersets and others maintaining that normal sets are the only way to go. 

So what's the truth? Let's take a closer look!

What Are Normal Sets?

A 'normal training set' refers to the execution of an exercise in one set of an X number of repetitions.

These sets usually last 10-20 seconds and are taken close to failure at a weight near your maximum strength capabilities.

Usually, these sets render the trainee unable to continue the same or a similar exercise for the targeted muscle groups.

This means that the trainee must then rest for 3-5 minutes before diving into another heavy set.

A normal set is a set taken close to failure, followed by a 3-5 minute rest before the next set.

What Are Supersets?

The superset is a technique employed in gym training to target specific muscle groups.

The classic supersets involve two exercises performed consecutively without rest, with the second exercise targeting the opposite muscle group to the first.

If the first exercise targets the biceps, the second exercise targets the triceps (its opposite muscle group.)

Besides classical supersets, can do a set of two or more exercises for the same muscle group or different muscle groups that are not opposite to one another (i.e. thighs & abs)

Whatever the choice maybe, as a technique, the superset allows you to work more muscles in less time and can be used to shorten the duration of your workout.

Which One Is Better?

Now that we have some basic definitions, the logical question remains - Which one is better?

 And well, the answer is… It depends! Let's review the pros and cons of each approach.

Normal Sets - Advantages

Normal sets are superior to realising a greater stimulus for the exercised muscle groups.

This is simply because high-intensity (heavy) sets are strenuous for the nervous system and the muscles, and normal sets allow you to take a good rest before going to the next set.

In other words, supersets may rob you of some training volume in the long run, which will be suboptimal for the goals of gaining mass and getting stronger.

Another great advantage of normal sets is that they allow you to focus on one muscle group before moving to the next one.

Normal sets - Disadvantages

Normal sets are always the better option in terms of long-term progress and consistency.

However, with the longer rest times between each set, you may spend hours and hours at the gym.

Think of it this way: If you do all normal sets and have 15 sets total in your workout, you will rest about 30-40 minutes during your workout!

Supersets - Advantages

Perhaps one of the most significant advantages of supersets is that they genuinely shorten the length of a workout.

Because they are strenuous, however, it is recommended that you take the identical rest between supersets, as you would between normal sets.

Another great advantage of supersets is that they give the best pumps, especially when classical supersets are done for opposing muscle groups.

After all, many of us recognise the feeling of a full-blown arm or chest/back pump.

Supersets - Disadvantages

From what we mentioned about normal sets, you can probably guess the biggest disadvantage of supersets. They rob you of mechanical load/volume in the long term simply because they are more strenuous on the nervous systems.

Besides that, if they are not paired, chosen or incorporated well, you may risk injury.

That is to say, you should not entirely base your training on supersets but rather use them periodically.

Conclusion

So, which is better for you- normal sets or supersets? The answer is that it depends. Supersets can be more time-efficient, but they also require a bit more of your energy and mental focus.

What this means is that they may lead to diminished performance quicker.

And so, if you're looking to increase your strength and muscle mass consistently through time, supersets may not be the way to go. 

Ultimately, it's up to you to experiment with both methods and see what gives you the best results. 

What have been your experiences with supersets vs normal sets? Let's discuss!